PATTERN AND FACTORS AFFECTING PAP SMEAR 
TEST IN NABLUS, A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY

Gynecologic Profile of the study sample:
Most of the study sample women have regular period (60.7%), almost half of them had less than 4 deliveries (49.3%), more than a third use IUD as birth control (39.3%) and majority have only occasional genital infection (77.6%), see table 2.

Table 2. Gynecologic profile of the study sample

Menstrual period Frequency Percent
Regular 122 60.7
Irregular 37 18.4
stopped completely 42 20.9
Total 201 100.0
Parity Frequency Percent
less than 4 99 49.3
4-8 85 42.3
more than 8 17 8.5
Total 201 100.0
Method of contraception Frequency Percent
Pill 16 8.0
IUD 79 39.3
Injection 1 0.5
local method 14 7
no method 90 44.8
BTL 1 0.5
Total 201 100.0
Genital infections Frequency Percent
more than 4 time / year 30 14.9
occasional (1-2 time) 156 77.6
Rare 15 7.5
Total 201 100.0

Cellular Changes on pap smear reports for the study sample:
Majority of pap results were in the category of normal or benign changes (84.6%), the rest had abnormal cellular changes in the form of ASCUS (8%), LGSIL (1%), AGUS (2%), and carcinoma (1%), see table 3.

Table 3. Results of pap smear for the study sample

Result Frequency % Valid % Cumulative %
normal 27 13.4 13.4 13.4
reactive 115 57.2 57.2 70.6
atrophy 28 13.9 13.9 84.6
ASCUS 16 8.0 8.0 92.5
LGSIL 2 1.0 1.0 93.5
AGUS 4 2.0 2.0 95.5
carcinoma 2 1.0 1.0 96.5
insufficient / inadequate sample 7 3.5 3.5 100.0
Total 201 100.0 100.0