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WFM / MEJFM February 2024

An Interesting Case of Raynaud’s Phenomenon- A Question of Primary or Secondary Raynaud’s Phenomenon

Mohammad Irfan Zahid (1) Tehsin Kauser Ali (1)

(1) Consultant Family Medicine, Primary Health Care Corporation, Qatar

Corresponding Author:
Mohammad Irfan Zahid
Consultant Family Medicine
Primary Health Care Corporation
Qatar
Email: irfanzahid786@gmail.com

Received: December 2023. Accepted: January 2024; Published: February 1, 2024.Citation: Mohammad Irfan Zahid, Tehsin Kauser Ali. An Interesting Case of Raynaud’s Phenomenon- A Question of Primary or Secondary Raynaud’s Phenomenon. World Family Medicine. December 2024; 22(2): 60-62


 

Abstract


Raynaud’s Phenomenon (RP) is a common condition seen in family medicine clinics. Patients with RP are described as having either a primary or secondary process. Primary RP is a benign condition and is usually not associated with underlying disease, whereas secondary RP is associated with underlying disease and can be associated with significant complications such as digital ischemia, digital ulceration, necrosis, scarring and secondary infection. Thus, it is important to differentiate between the two types of RP.

Although primary RP is not caused by an underlying condition it can be aggravated by certain conditions such as diabetes and hypertension. This case report highlights a case where a patient presents with RP and was subsequently diagnosed with Latent Onset Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus after investigations. He was started on insulin treatment and the subsequent improvement in Hba1c resulted in significant improvement in his RP symptoms.

Keywords: Raynaud’s phenomenon, case report





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