Key features of depression and its
management in general practice.
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"..Everything
is ok in
that department.." |
In
considering alternate treatments, which of the following statements
are true of antidepressants treatment and electroconvulsive therapy
(ECT) in this context? |
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1.
Tricyclic antidepressants cause orthostatic hypotension. |
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2.
Tricyclic antidepressants are recommended for people with ischaemic
heart disease.
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3.
The adverse effects of SSRIs usually settle within the first one or
two weeks of treatment. |
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4.
If adverse effects are persistent, it is best to switch to another
class of antidepressants.
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5.
Patients with cardiac disease are at increased risk of cardiovascular
complications during ECT.
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1.
Tricyclic antidepressants cause orthostatic hypotension. Author's
answer: True Tricyclic
agents cause orthostatic hypotension and cardiac conduction disturbances.
In combination with diuretics, vasodilators, or benzodiazepines, their
effect on blood pressure is exaggerated. In toxic levels they may precipitate
ventricular arrhythmias, but at therapeutic doses they exhibit type 1A
antiarrhythmic properties, similar to those of quinidine.
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