BARRIERS TO SMOKING CESSATION: RESULTS OF A SURVEY AMONG FAMILY PRACTICE PATIENTS

Author:

Dr. Waris Qidwai F.C.P.S (Pak)

Associate Professor
Family Medicine Department
Aga Khan University, Karachi

Correspondence:
Dr. Waris Qidwai
Associate Professor, Family Medicine
The Aga Khan University
Stadium Road, P.O. Box: 3500, Karachi 74800,
Pakistan
Fax: (9221) 493-4294, 493-2095
Telephone: (9221) 48594842/ 4930051Ext. 4842
E-Mail: waris@akunet.org

Key words: Smoking, Smoking Cessation, Tobacco Use Disorder, Tobacco Use Cessation

Abstract
Background and Objectives: Tobacco smoking is a major public health problem. We have studied barriers to smoking cessation among family practice patients
Methods: It was a questionnaire based survey, conducted at Family Practice Center, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan, in July 2003. A trained volunteer

administered the questionnaire that included data on demographic profile of the patient and information barriers to smoking cessation. Ethical requirement including the administration of written informed consent and the provision of confidentiality were ensured. SPSS computer software was used for data management.
Results: A total of 100 patients were interviewed, of which 96 (96%) were males. The mean age was 37.4 years. Fifty three (53%) of the respondents had graduate education. Fifty two (52%) respondents wanted to give up smoking while fifty five (55%) had tried to do so in the past. Ninety one (91%) respondents give up smoking during the fasting month of Ramadan. Craving for smoking, fear of inability to cope with stress and an increase in irritability were reported by seventy four (30%), forty six (19%) and forty two (17%) respondents respectively.
Conclusions: We recommend further research and debate on barriers to smoking cessation.