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February 2020 -
Volume 18, Issue 2

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From the Editor

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Original Contribution

[Abstract]
Parents' perception and understanding of Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory use in children with Chicken Pox infection and its associated risks
[pdf]
Mir Saad Hussain, Mirza Anwarulhaq
DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93759

[Abstract]
Prevalence and patterns of complementary and alternative medicine practices among type 2 diabetics
[pdf]
Abdulrahman S. Solaiman, Mohammed A. Alsaleem, Safar A. Alsaleem
DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93755

[Abstract]
Reproductive risk factors of breast cancer
[pdf]
Sarab K.Abedalrahman, Besmah M.Ali, Ali S. Al-Hashimi, Abid Issa Al-Khalidy
DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93764

[Abstract]
Risk Factors for Obesity among Psychiatric Patients
[pdf]
Abdullah Qasem Almalki, Safar A. Al-Saleem, Awad S. Al-Samghan
DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93756

[Abstract]
Public Awareness and Utilization of the Primary Health Care Services in Al-Madinah, Saudi Arabia
[pdf]
Khalid Saad Alghamdi, Jumana Abdullah Taha, Lina Abdulsamad Qari, Montaha Waleed Demyati, Sumayyah AbdulAziz Alzahrani
DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93757

[Abstract]
Awareness, Knowledge and Attitude of Hand Hygiene Practices among Healthcare workers in Kirkuk Pediatric Hospital
[pdf]
Nife Rajab Mahmood, Mohammed Kh. Abduawahid, Ahmed J Hassan K.
DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93765

[Abstract]
Epidemiology of falls among elderly people attending primary healthcare centers in Abha City, Saudi Arabia
[pdf]
Eman H. Assiri, Majed H. Assiri, Safar A. Alsaleem, Ahmed H. Assiri, Afrah H. Assiri, Razia Aftab Ahmed, Ossama A. Mostafa
DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93766

[Abstract]
The Allergic Diseases Commonly Associated with Cow Milk Protein Sensitization: A Retrospective Study (Jeddah - Saudi Arabia)
[pdf]
Moufag Mohammed Saeed Tayeb, Bakr Alhussaini, Mashhoor Saleem Waked, Marwan Nabeel E Flimban, Anas Muwaffaq Tayeb, Abdulmajeed Osamah Rajkhan, Badr Saad Nasser Alaufey, Anas Abdulraheem Almaghrabi, Ahmed Suhail Maimani, Faisal Ali Ibrahim Alghamdi, Omar Abdullah Omar Basfar
DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93760

Population and Community Studies

[Abstract]
Prevalence of migraine headache and its associated factors among male secondary school teachers
[pdf]
Al-Moatasem A. Al-Hazmi, Safar A. Al-Saleem, Nabil Joseph Awadallah
DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93751

[Abstract]
Prevalence and Risk Factors of Musculoskeletal Pain among Governmental Male Secondary School Teachers
[pdf]
Thakir A. Alharbi, Safar Abadi, Nabil J. Awadallah
DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93752

[Abstract]
Prevalence and risk factors for overweight and obesity among primary care physicians
[pdf]
Wesam A. Al-Sadiq, Awad S. Alsamghan, Safar A. Alsaleem
DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93753

[Abstract]

Physical and Verbal Assault on Medical Staff in Emergency Hospital Departments in Abha City, Saudi Arabia
[pdf]
Mohammed A. Alqahtani, Safar A. Alsaleem, Mohammed Y. Qassem
DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93754

[Abstract]
What a low sensitivity of high density lipoproteins in the metabolic syndrome
[pdf]
Mehmet Rami Helvaci, Abdulrazak Abyad, Lesley Pocock
DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93750

[Abstract]
Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Primary Health Care Physicians in Abha City about Common Psychiatric Disorders
[pdf]
Ayoub Ali Alshaikh
DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93758

[Abstract]
Postnatal Care Of Patients With Gestational Diabetes In Primary Care
[pdf]
Mirza Anwarulhaq, Mir Saad Hussain
DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93761

[Abstract]
Relation of thyroid function and gestational hypertension
[pdf]
Fatehiya Majeed Noori, Alya Abdul-Rahman Sharef, Samira Sherzad Hussien
DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93763

Education and Training

[Abstract]
Role of Health Literacy and Motivational Interviewing in Building Insight for Self-management of Diabetes Mellitus
[pdf]
Mir Saad Hussain
DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93762

Case Report

[Abstract]
Spontaneous uterine rupture in first trimester: A case report
[pdf]
Nansi dari Alfayez, Ala Aldin Hindawi, Ahmad Dweekat, Safa Almomani, Nancy Ghishan
DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93767

Office based family medicine

[Abstract]
Intra-articular injection of hyaluronic acid in patients with knee osteoarthritis in Aden, Yemen
Abdulsalam Abdullah Hadi Mohsen
[pdf]
DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93767



Middle East Quality Improvement Program
(MEQUIP QI&CPD)

Chief Editor -
Abdulrazak Abyad MD, MPH, MBA, AGSF, AFCHSE

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Publisher -
Lesley Pocock
medi+WORLD International
AUSTRALIA
Email
: lesleypocock@mediworld.com.au
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Editorial Enquiries -
abyad@cyberia.net.lb
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Advertising Enquiries -
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February 2020 - Volume 18, Issue 2

Prevalence of migraine headache and its associated factors
among male secondary school teachers

(1) Resident, Joint Program of Family Medicine, Abha, Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia
(2) Family & Community Medicine Department, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia

Corresponding author:

Dr. Al-Moatasem A. Al-Hazmi
Email: Dr.moatasem@outlook.sa

Received: December 2019; Accepted: January 2020; Published: February 1, 2020. Citation: Al-Moatasem A. Al-Hazmi, Safar A. Al-Saleem, Nabil Joseph Awadallah. Prevalence of migraine headache and its associated factors among male secondary school teachers. World Family Medicine. 2020; 18(2): 67-76. DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93751

Abstract


Background:
Migraine constitutes a public health problem. It is more common among the productive workforce segment of the population.

Objective: To assess prevalence of migraine, its patterns and associated factors among male secondary school teachers.

Methods: This study was conducted in Abha City, Saudi Arabia, following a cross-sectional descriptive design. A total of 200 male secondary school teachers were included. A self-administered questionnaire was adopted and modified from a previous study and was used for data collection.

Results: The prevalence of migraine among male secondary school teachers was 42.5%. The main site for migraine was the occipital region (55.3%). Migraine was mainly pulsating/throbbing among 49.4% of participants. The main medication taken to relieve migraine was paracetamol (52.9%). About half of participants (54.1%) had moderately severe migraine. The main premonitory symptoms were aura (37.6%) and photophobia (34.1%). The main triggers for migraine were exhaustion (55.3%), strong perfumes (34.1%), and weight lifting. Prevalence of migraine was significantly associated with having children (p=0.024), smoking (p=0.018), having a teaching workload >20 hours/week (p=0.013) and sleeping <8 hours/day (p=0.017).

Conclusions: Prevalence of migraine headache among male secondary school teachers in Abha City is high, mainly felt as throbbing, at the occipital region. The main premonitory symptoms are aura and photophobia, while the main migraine triggers are exhaustion, exposure to strong perfumes, and weight lifting. Risk factors for migraine include smoking, having children, high teaching workload and inadequate sleep.

Key words: Migraine, Headache disorders, school teachers, Prevalence, Risk factors.



 


 

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