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January 2021 -
Volume 20, Issue 1


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From the Editor

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Awareness and Knowledge about Childhood Autism among Family Medicine Residents in Al Madinah Region in Saudi Arabia, 2020
[pdf]
[Abstract]

Ahmad Mohammed Masarit,Maher Alhafithi, Haytham Alsanna,
Sokinh Almaghaslah
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.95201

Exploring the Treatment Types and Challenges in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Qualitative Study
[pdf]
[Abstract]

Mian Ali Kamran Baba, Shaheer Ellahi Khan, Fatima Hasnain, Rabab Sakina, Afsheen Talat, Afifa Binte Irfan
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.95202

Prevalence and associated factors of burnout among nurses in a general hospital in Yanbu, Saudi Arabia
[pdf]
[Abstract]

Maher Alhafithi, Sami A Al-Dubai, Saleh S Alalwani,
Ahmad M Masarit
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.95204

Prevalence of overt and subclinical hypothyroidism during pregnancy in antenatal care - cross-sectional study, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
[pdf]
[Abstract]

Lubna M. Zahrani, Mada I. Abdulhaq, Taghreed M. Shams, Fayssal M. Farahat
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.95206

Prevalence of iron supplementation among pregnant woman in Taif, Saudi Arabia: a cross sectional study
[pdf]
[Abstract]

Amena Ali, Setah J. Aladwani, Awatef M. Alotibi, Ibtihal M. Althumali, Marwah O. Alafghani, Mona S. Alzahrani
10.5742/MEWFM.2022.95209

Why patients go to private health care facilities? Perspectives from Qassim, Saudi Arabia
[pdf]
[Abstract]

Amel A Sulaiman, Unaib Rabbani,, Sultan Alshaya, Marwan Alyahya, Saleh A Al-Gabbany, Chandra S Kalevaru, Saulat Jahan, Raed A Aljubeilan, Ahmed A AlMeman, Bader A AlAhajji
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.95212

Population and Community studies

Documentation of paediatric observations in an urgent care setting; a Quality Improvement Project
[pdf]
[Abstract]

Rahma Yusuf Ali
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.95210

Public Awareness, and Perception towards Chronic Kidney Disease and its Risk Factors in Southern Region, Saudi Arabia
[pdf]
[Abstract]

Mona Mohammed Alshahrani, Haifa' Hisham A. Alwabel, Hassan Dhafer Hassan Alabisi, Mohammed Abdullah Alshehri, Abdulaziz Mari Alqahtani, Anas Ali Asiri, Manar saeed Alqahtani
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.95211

Quality of life for Cardiovascular Patients in Saudi Arabia
[pdf]
[Abstract]

Mohammed M.Mougrabi, Nouran K.Althumali, Raghad S.AL-juaid, Thekra M.Alsalmi, Ohoud D.Alotaibi, Waad S.Alzahrani, Najla J.Alkhaldi
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.95214

Stress and a sedentary lifestyle are associated with irritable bowel syndrome in medical students from Saudi Arabia
[pdf]
[Abstract]

Amna Fadl Bashir Fadl, Asrar Mohammed Al-Towerqi, Arwa Abdullah Alharbi,
Danah kamal kabrah, Amwaj Abdulmohsen Almalki, Bashayer Nawar Algethami, Amal Mohammed Albogami
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.95216

Physicians' Perceptions and Attitudes toward Use of Electronic Medical Record Systems in Riyadh
[pdf]
[Abstract]

Yasser H. Al Otaib,vMoteb M. AlSaedi
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.95218

Job Related Burnout among Emergency Physicians and Nurses
in Dammam City, Saudi Arabia

[pdf]
[Abstract]

Abdulaziz F. Alshahrani, Abdullah M. Alhotheyfa, Salman Z. Alkhiraisy,
Hassan A. Abugad, Bander F. Alshahrani
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.95219

Sleep Patterns and Academic Performance among Medicine and Pharm D students in Almaarefa University 2018-2019
[pdf]
[Abstract]

Mashel A. Alzunidi, Jawaher A. Alowayyid, Rabab A.Benhadi, Habiba H. Farouk, Malak H. Alshammari, Asmaa S.Sultan, Rana A.Almojil, Alanoud A.Alshathri, Noor N.Alsalman, Shahad S. Alshaya, Mona M. Alfadeel
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.95223

Reviews

Nutrition and puberty
[pdf]
[Abstract]

Dima Naddeh, Alaa Salah AG AlSharei
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.95221

Alzheimer's Dementia - A Narrative Review
[pdf]
[Abstract]

Nasir Alzbeidi, Hem Phaterpekar, Hamed Al-Sinawi
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.95221

Clinical Research and Audits

Clinical Audit Report on Adherence to Imaging Guidelines for Patients with Acute Low Back Pain in Airport Health Centre
[pdf]
[Abstract]

Hanan Al-shamery, Wesam Abouamer, Neelufur Sulaiman
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.95229

Case Report

A case of Erythroderma following Terbinafine therapy
[pdf]
[Abstract]

Rahma Yusuf Ali, Fatima Ali
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.95230

Rare presentation of lower limb weakness, a case report
[pdf]
[Abstract]

Hamzeh Yousef khmour, Salma el Nour, Mansour Elmahdi
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.95231

Original Clinical Research

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Control during COVID 19 Pandemic in Qatar 2020: A Retrospective Data Analysis
[pdf]
[Abstract]

Hamzeh Yousef Khmour, Yosaf Al-Rabeei, Nashwan Zainal Deen, Salma Elnour, Khaled Al-Karbi, Mostafa Hamdy Rashed, Muneera Al-Muhannadi, Mansour El-Mahdi, Hanan Al Shamari, Mustfa Abdelhamied abugesiesa, Ahmed Mahmoud Amer, Prem Chandra, Mohamed H. Mahmoud
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.95233

Prevalence of Generalized Anxiety Disorder among Medical Residents in Hamad Medical Corporation in 2020
[pdf]
[Abstract]

Mohamed Hnish, Nashwan Zainal Deen, Salma Snoussi, Hind Mohamad, Mohamed Abdalla, Issameldin Abdelbagi
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.95234

Contrast-Induced Nephropathy among adults after administration of intravenous material in the Emergency department at King Abdul-Aziz university hospital
[pdf]
[Abstract]

Abdullah Bakhsh, Samiyah Alsaedi, Afaf Alsaiari, Esraa Alzahrani, Latifah Kutbi, Bothainah Abed A Alsahafi, Ghoson ghonem alharbi, Mostafa Abdelsalam
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.95235

Insulin Resistance Related to Metabolic Syndrome
[pdf]
[Abstract]

Hanan Taha AlShamery, Neelufur Sulaiman Sait
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.95237

Middle East Quality Improvement Program
(MEQUIP QI&CPD)


Chief Editor -
Abdulrazak Abyad MD, MPH, MBA, AGSF, AFCHSE

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Publisher -
Lesley Pocock
medi+WORLD International
AUSTRALIA
Email
: lesleypocock@mediworld.com.au
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January 2022 - Volume 20, Issue 1

Public Awareness, and Perception towards Chronic Kidney Disease and its Risk Factors in Southern Region, Saudi Arabia

(1) Assistant Professor Transplant Nephrologist, Department of medicine, College of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, KSA,
(2) Medical Intern, College of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, KSA
(3) Medical Student, College of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, KSA

Corresponding author:
Haifa’ Hisham A. Alwabel
Medical Intern, College of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, KSA
Tel: +966507839919
Email: haifaalwabel@gmail.com

Received: November 2021; Accepted: December 2021; Published: January 1, 2022. Citation: Mona Mohammed Alshahrani et al. Public Awareness, and Perception towards Chronic Kidney Disease and its Risk Factors in Southern Region, Saudi Arabia. World Family Medicine. 2022; 20(1): 78-86 DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.95211

Abstract


Background: Worldwide, CKDs are the 12th cause of death and the 17th cause of disability, respectively. About 10-13% of the general population had one of the chronic kidney diseases counting more than 500 million persons worldwide. Early diagnosis and treatment of CKD will play an important role in delaying CKD progression [12].
Aim: The current study aims to determine the prevalence and awareness of CKD among the general population and its determinants in Southern region of Saudi Arabia.

Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional approach was used targeting all accessible population in Southern Saudi Arabia (including four regions, Aseer region, Albaha region, Najran region, and Jazan region), aged18 years or more and accepting to participate in the study. Data were collected from participants using an online pre-structured questionnaire. The questionnaire covered the following data: participants’ socio-demographic data, participants’ awareness, and participants’ perception towards CKDs, preventive measures and risk. The questionnaire was uploaded online using social media platforms by the researchers and their friends during the period from 20 March 2021 to 20 June 2021.

Results: A total of 1317 participants fulfilling the inclusion criteria completed the study questionnaire. Participants’ ages ranged from 18 to 69 years with a mean age of 34.1 12.9 years old. Exactly 255 (19.4%) reported that they had a family member with CKD and 130 (9.9%) of the study respondents had DM, 98 (7.4%) had hypertension, while 20 (1.5%) complained of CKD. Exactly 93% of the study participants had heard about CKDs and 80.8% correctly defined the diseases as a kidney condition that was unable to filter waste, toxins, and fluids from the body. A total of 84.3% reported that chronic kidney disease progresses to kidney failure and 42.9% agreed that chronic kidney disease may not have any symptoms until advanced. The most reported source of knowledge were social media (56%), followed by mass media (22.3%), work (22.1%), books (20.3%), health education campaigns (15.8%), and others (31%).

Conclusion: In conclusion, the current study revealed that public awareness in Southern region of Saudi Arabia about CKD and its risk factors is low in contrast to their perception towards the disease and its associated risk. Having information from scientific sources such as books, health education campaigns or study was associated with high awareness level.

Key words: Chronic kidney disease, awareness, perception, population, Saudi Arabia, risk factors

 







 


 

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