JOURNAL
Current Issue
Journal Archive
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July 2021 -
Volume 19, Issue 7


View this issue in pdf format

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From the Editor

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Reject rate analysis in radiography in Primary health care corporation, Qatar
Tamer F. Ali, Mona A. M. Mohammed
[pdf]
[Abstract]
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94073

Hip replacement in sickle cell anemia patient and the effect of Musculoskeletal changes other than hip joint on outcome
Mohammed Lafi Al-Otaibi
[pdf]
[Abstract]
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94074

Risk Factors of Diabetic Ketoacidosis among Type 1 Diabetic Patients in Abha City, Saudi Arabia
Youssef H. Al Zahib, Saleh A. Alshaikhi, Ayoub A. Alshaikh, Mohammed H. Al Zahib, Hassan MH Alshehri, Saad A. Alamri, Ayedh AA Alahmari

[pdf]
[Abstract]
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94075

Assessment of Knowledge of Physicians and their Practices in Managing Asymptomatic Hyperuricemia at Primary Health centers in Bisha Province, Saudi Arabia
Muffarah Hamid Alharthi
[pdf]
[Abstract]

DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94085

Covid 19 in the Region

Lifestyle changes that can increase the risk of cardiovascular disease during the COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional study
Mohammed A Alrubaysh, Abdullah A Alkahtani, Ziyad S Alluwaymi, Samar M Alanazi, Amal M Alanazi, Khalid M Al Harbi
[pdf]
[Abstract]
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94076

Development patterns of olfactory disorders in Covid-19 patients, Aden, Yemen
Saleh Mohamed Abobaker Alshaiby
[pdf]
[Abstract]
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94077

Population and Community Studies

Functional constipation and its association with lifestyle habits of medical students using Rome IV Diagnostic Criteria
Jawairia Ilyas, Shahnoor Shahid, Aliya Jafri, Munazza Saeed, Asra Rizwan, Ushna Khan, Saniya M Zahir
[pdf]
[Abstract]
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94078

Alopecia areata: characteristics and associated diseases among patients in Aden, Yemen
Asia Hassan Abdulla Saleh, Amer Omer Abdullah Bin Alzou
[pdf]
[Abstract]
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94079


Knowledge, Attitudes and Practice toward Testicular Cancer and Testicular Self-Examination among adolescents and young adults in Aseer region, Saudi Arabia
Abdulaziz Alamri, Yahya Mohammed Alqahtani, Mohammed Mushabab Al-Mudhi
Bander Bin Saleh A. Alsalmy Asiri, Khalid Abdullah Alasmari, Shehata Farag Shehata, Raed Almannie
[pdf]
[Abstract]
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94082

Reviews

Why are SGLT2 inhibitors a good choice in the management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus?
Nhila Ghazanfar
[pdf]
[Abstract]

DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94080

Degeneration of a fibroid:
A challenging diagnosis - Case report

Nhila Ghazanfar, Lamia Zafrani
[pdf]
[Abstract]
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94081

Pituitary dysfunction following a traumatic brain injury (TBI) at the desk of a General Practitioner
Almoutaz Alkhier Ahmed, Nada Najb Almulla, Manal Ali Ahli, Aisha Abdelrahman Alzarouni
[pdf]
[Abstract]

DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94083

COVID-19 Mass Vaccination
Hamda A.Alqaatri
[pdf]
[Abstract]
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94084

Regional Thesis

Communication Challenges Between the Primary Health Care Command Center and Nodal Health Centers During Disasters in Qatar
Hamda Ahmed J H AlQaatri
[pdf]
[Abstract]
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94088

Middle East Quality Improvement Program
(MEQUIP QI&CPD)


Chief Editor -
Abdulrazak Abyad MD, MPH, MBA, AGSF, AFCHSE

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Publisher -
Lesley Pocock
medi+WORLD International
AUSTRALIA
Email
: lesleypocock@mediworld.com.au
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Editorial Enquiries -
abyad@cyberia.net.lb
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Advertising Enquiries -
lesleypocock@mediworld.com.au
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The contents of this journal are copyright. Apart from any fair dealing for purposes of private study, research, criticism or review, as permitted under the Australian Copyright Act, no part of this program may be reproduced without the permission of the publisher.







   
July 2021 - Volume 19, Issue 7

Lifestyle changes that can increase the risk of cardiovascular disease during the COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional study

Abstract


Objectives:
In December 2019, coronavirus disease of 2019 (COVID-19) emerged in Wuhan, China, and in March 2020 the World Health Organization (WHO) declared it a global pandemic. Therefore, many countries including Saudi Arabia enforced lockdowns and quarantine restrictions to help contain the disease. These restrictions lead to changes in lifestyle, diet, and physical activity habits among the world population. This study aimed to assess the lifestyle changes that are considered risk factors of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) among the Saudi population during the COVID-19 lockdown.

Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study using an online questionnaire on adults over the age of 18 living in Saudi Arabia from January to February 2021.

Results: We collected a total of 2,069 responses of which 64.7% were between 18 – 35 years old and 68.1% were females. During the COVID-19 pandemic, 83% of participants reported having homemade meals. The consumption of meat, fish and seafood, and fat products decreased and the consumption of snacks and beverages increased significantly during the pandemic. The average hours spent on physical activities as well as screen time increased during the pandemic. Moreover, the participants reported changes in sleeping habits and weight gain (43%) during the lockdown. Poor lifestyle habits were associated with increased CVD symptoms.

Conclusion: Dietary and exercise habits among the Saudi population have changed significantly during the COVID-19 pandemic which subsequently resulted in an increase in CVD symptoms.

Key words: COVID-19, pandemic, lifestyle, cardiovascular disease







 


 

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