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September 2022 -
Volume 20, Issue 9


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From the Editor

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Prevalence of depressive symptoms in hypertensive patients in Taif city
[Abstract]
[pdf]

Ayman A. Atalla, Rana S. AlQarni, Reema S. Althubaiti, Kholoud A. Alhasani, Bushra S. Alghamdi, Hadeel S. Alghamdi
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.9525131

Patient Awareness about the indications for and complications of sleeve gastrectomy in the western region of Saudi Arabia
[Abstract]
[pdf]

Khalid M. Alzahrani, Jamal Amin Faydh, Saad Eidhah Althuwaybi, Saud Saeed Alzahrani, Fayez Dakhil Allah Althobaiti, Bader Abed Althagafi
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.9525132

Prevalence of Obstructive Sleep Apnea among Patients with Cardiovascular Diseases
[Abstract]
[pdf]

Reda Abdelmoaty Goweda, Mahmoud Elshahat Elsayed, Asmhan Saadeldin Rady, Faisal Saleh Alnahdi, Anas Mohammad Alqurashi,
Turki Talal Alessa, Bassam Musleh Bin Laswad, Azzam Musleh Bin Laswad, Omar Abdulaziz Althobity, Ammar Safran Alhothali, Abdullah Khafagy,
Ahmed Metwally, Wael Zeid
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.9525133

Efficacy of oral isotretinoin in the treatment of acne vulgaris
[Abstract]
[pdf]

Amer Bin Al-Zou, Asia Hassan Abdulla Saleh, Mohamed Saeed Bafadhl, Fathi Elkasah
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.9525134

Leakage Management after Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy: A Tertiary Center Experience in Saudi Arabia
[Abstract]
[pdf]

Khalid M. Alzahrani, Tamer M. Abdelrahman, (Sumayyah A. Jafri, Mohammed Abdo, Khalid A. Alsharif
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.9525135

Population and Community Studies

The monitoring of DOACs in primary care, a quality improvement project
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Abdul Muhid, Javed Khan
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.9525136

The level of knowledge and awareness about diabetes and diabetic foot among the Taif general population
[Abstract]
[pdf]

Haifa Alotaibi, Areej M. Abdullah, Rawan I. Alqurashi, Kholood S. Althobaiti, Sarah A. Khan, Shumukh G. Althobaiti
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.9525137

Hypertensive and Diabetic Patients' Knowledge of Myocardial Ischemia and Stroke Symptoms in Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Abdullah AI Ali, Fatimah Aledili, Fatimah Albahrani, Heba Albisher, Fatimah Bomouzah, Fatimah Aleliwi, Ghadeer Alghasham, Laila Alalawi
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.9525138

Health-related behaviors of undergraduate medical students of public sector university, Karachi 2022
[Abstract]
[pdf]

Sahar Aijaz, ,Ali Jawwad Karim, ,Fatima Abid, ,Aarfa Azhar, Maha Noor,
Summaiya Ali Muhammad
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.9525139

Awareness of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo among the population of Taif city
[Abstract]
[pdf]

Mohammed A. Basurrah, Yahya A.Fageeh, Sultan H. Alziyadi, Abdulsalam M. Alshehri, Waleed Khalid Alrabie, Meshari M. Alruways, Ahmad S. Alosaimi, Faisal M. Alfadli
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.9525140

Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Pregnant Women Regarding the Possible Effects of Obesity on Maternal and Fetal Health
[Abstract]
[pdf]

Sahar Ali Sari, Yahia Mater Al-Khaldi, Amal Mohammed Surrati, Ajaeb Meshal Alharbi
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.9525144

Assessment of satisfaction level among patients toward services provided by dental clinics: A cross-sectional study
[Abstract]
[pdf]

Nada Fahad Saleh Al Ateeq, Budur Abdullah Mohammad Aljalban, Nawal Fahad Saleh Alazmi, Ashwaq Abdullah Mohammad Aljalban, Talal Awad A Alharbi, Mona Rubayyi R Alanazi
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.9525156

Regional Covid

Concomitant COVID 19 Infection And NTDS: 68 Patient Case Series
[Abstract]
[pdf]

Sarab K. Abedalrahman, Fatima K. Khalid, Mahabad. S. Ali, Sheelan MS. Hasan
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.9525142

Psychoneurotic symptoms among COVID infected patients; case series study
[Abstract]
[pdf]

Mohammed Khalil Ibraheem, Sarab K. Abedalrahman, Ashoor R Sarhat
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.9525143

Review

Clinical Aspects of Breast Cancer
[Abstract]
[pdf]

Hani Raka Karrar, Mahmoud Ismail Nouh, Badriah Mohammed Alanazi,
Amro Othman Ahmed Hakami, Wejdan Jamaan S Alzahrani,
Waleed Khalid Aldoweirah, Waleed Salman Alanazi, Nasser Emad Alshammari, Bassam Mohammed Alanazi, Rahaf abed Alharbi, Njood Hamad Alshammari, Hadeel Saleh Alzahrani, Abdullah Salem A Alghamdi, Fahad Wadi Alanazi
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.9525148

Over time prevalence of illicit substance use in Saudi Arabia
[Abstract]
[pdf]

Abdulrahman Alfaifi, Maged El-Setouhy
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.9525150

Case Report

Osteoid osteoma of the proximal femur: A case report
[Abstract]
[pdf]

Ameena Khalid Bughamar, Noora Hamad Alaazmi, Fahad Alkhalifa
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.9525152

HEADACHE - Common symptom with Rare Diagnosis in UK Primary Care - A Case report
[Abstract]
[pdf]

Syed Mohsin Raza, Syed Shahinul Haque
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.9525153

Original Clinical Research

Necrotizing Fasciitis of Spine: The knowledge of physicians in Saudi Arabia toward this rare condition
[Abstract]
[pdf]

Alshehri A. Mohammed
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.9525156

Middle East Quality Improvement Program
(MEQUIP QI&CPD)


Chief Editor -
Abdulrazak Abyad MD, MPH, MBA, AGSF, AFCHSE

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Publisher -
Lesley Pocock
medi+WORLD International
AUSTRALIA
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September 2022 - Volume 20, Issue 9

Prevalence of depressive symptoms in hypertensive patients in Taif city

(1) Family medicine Department, medical college, Taif university, Saudi Arabia
(2) Medical student, Taif university, Saudi Arabia

Corresponding author:
Dr. Rana S. AlQarni
Taif city, Saudi Arabia
Tel. 0554199751
Email: AlQarni.Rana.s@hotmail.com

Received: July 2022 Accepted: August 2022; Published: September 1, 2022. Citation: Ayman A. Atalla et al. Prevalence of depressive symptoms in hypertensive patients in Taif city. World Family Medicine. 2022; 20(9): 14-25. DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.9525131

Abstract


Background: The co-existence of depression and hypertension increases the risk of cardiovascular disease mortality than hypertension alone. It is postulated that both these conditions share a common pathway, and understanding the natural history of their co-existence would be helpful for effective management.

Objectives: to assess the prevalence of depression symptoms among hypertensive patients in Taif city, Saudi Arabia, and also to analyze various determinants related to their co-existence.

Methods: Hypertensive patients attending a single tertiary care hospital in Taif city were recruited for our study after taking informed consent and ethical approval from the institution. A pretested proforma was used to collect data from the participants. Data were collected using three methods; the investigator recorded participants’ medical history and other clinical findings from hospital records in the first part. The participants themselves filled the second and third parts during their consultation in FM clinics. All data obtained were subjected to statistical analysis by an independent biostatistician.

Results: The prevalence of depression among these hypertensive patients was 27.5%, and 2.5% had a severe form of depression. Middle-age was found to be an independent risk factor for the co-existence of hypertension and depression. Female hypertensive patients had a comparatively higher prevalence of depression (p=0.05). Even though depression was more seen among patients who smoked and didn’t do any physical activity, these were statistically not significant.

Conclusion: Considering the high prevalence of depression among hypertensive patients, it is critical to developing screening programs and community education campaigns.

Keywords: Prevalence, depressive, symptoms, hypertensive, patients, Taif







 


 

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