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December 2021 -
Volume 19, Issue 12


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From the Editor

Editorial
A. Abyad (Chief Editor)
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Original Contribution

Patients' Attendance to The Virtual Compared to The In-person Complimentary Outpatient Clinics at a Tertiary Care Hospital in Western Saudi Arabia: A Comparative Cross-sectional Study
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Mohammed Z. Altaf, Lina Z. Altaf, (2) Fayssal M Farahat, Abdulhakeem O. AlThaqafi
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94170

Knowledge around back pain and spinal disorders among Aseer patients: A cross sectional study
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Ibrahim Alburaidi, Saleh Saeed AlQahtani, Fahad mohammed saran, Zuhair Abshan Alshehri,
Rayan Dulaym Dashnan, Sultan Abdullah Al Mansour, Faisal al-Jahami, Shaker Alshehri,
Hani Fayez Ahmed Alasmari, Jamal Saad Saeed Alqahtani, Meshari Shar Alshehri
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94171

Environmental Triggers in Migraine patients in Riyadh: A Cross-Sectional Study
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Awad Al Harbi, Nada Hussain Alzahrani, Hanan Abdulkarim Alsuhibany, Manal Abdullah Al-Dosari, Reeman Salman Alsalman, Alanoud Abdulaziz Alkhalifah (2)
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94172

Job Satisfaction among Primary Health Care Workers in Buraidah, Qassim, Saudi Arabia
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Entisar AlJumail, Unaib Rabbani
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94173

Barriers to Compliance of Hypertensive Patients in Abha City, Saudi Arabia
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Alhussein Ali Almonawar, Ali Saeed Alasmary, Mohammed Mabkhoot Mogbel,
Hassan Mussa Almojamad
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94177

Disappearance of hepatitis C virus antibodies with hydroxyurea therapy in sickle cell diseases
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Mehmet Rami Helvaci, Engin Altintas, Atilla Yalcin, Orhan Ekrem Muftuoglu, Abdulrazak Abyad, Lesley Pocock
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94177

School Teachers' Knowledge and Attitude toward School Students with Epilepsy
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Rawan S. AlSuqair,Mohrah A. Alyabis,Marwa A. Algadi, Asmaa Attieh, Labani A. Juha,
Rama G. Alawa, Sarah G. Alghannam, Noora Z. Alsaadoon, Nervana A. Elsayed, Mona A. Alfadeel
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94183

Regional Covid

Increased Psychological Disorders among Pediatric Population during Covid
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Hamda Ahmed J H AlQaatri
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94174

Letter to the Editor
[pdf]
Mark Spigelman
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94192

Population and Community Studies

Patterns and determinants of Z score of Height for Age, Weight for Age and Weight for Height among Preschool children in Jeddah city, Saudi Arabia
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Fathi M. El-Gamal, Nuha Alsubhi, Shahd Badr, Nada Althaqafi, Fatima Al-Qadasi, Mariyam Hammed DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94179

Effectiveness of Community Mental Health Service in Oman: A Pilot Study
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Saleha Al-Jadidi, Ahmed. S. Aboalatta, Iman Al-Rahbi, Maryiam Al-Harrasi,
Hamood AlRauzaiqi, Musa Abu Sabeih, Thuraiya AlGammari, Ahmed Al-Shammakhi
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94180

Proton Pump Inhibitors Awareness among Physicians and Pharmacists in Primary Healthcare Centres in Abha, Saudi Arabia
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Ibrahim Hasan Alasmari, Majed Mohammed AL Saleh, Majed Ali Alahmari, Sawsan Mohammad Asiri, Aljawhara Yahya Asiri
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94184

Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Non-Psychiatric Physicians about Addiction
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Saeed M. Al-Ahmari, Ali A. Almusa, Ali A. Alshomrani, Waleed S.H. Al Ahmary,
Zahra S.A. Assiry, Suad M.S. Alqahtany, Ahmed Yahya Asiri, Turki Hassan Alqahtani,
Nasser Saeed Alassiri, Ossama A. Mostafa
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94185

Risk Factors for Diabetic Ketoacidosis among Type 1 Diabetic Children Registered at "Heraa Diabetes Center" in Makkah Al-Mokarramah City, Saudi Arabia
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Waleed K. Ballaji, Hassan M. Hadadi
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94186

Physicians’ Perspectives of Barriers to Insulin Initiation for Adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Primary Health Care Centers (PHCCs), Tabouk Province - Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA)
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Sameh F. Ahmed, Ghurmallah A. Alghamdi, Amerah A. Albalawi, Majed S. Alqahtani, Ibrahim M. Ghonim, Hoda M. Elhady, Shimaa A. Abdelhamid, Abderahman A. Eldesouky
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94189

Review

Role of SGLT2 Inhibitors and GLP-1 Analogs in Cardiovascular Risk Reduction in Type 2 Diabetes
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Mostafa Hamdy Rashed, Tonbra Deborah Dauyoumor, Sarah Corney,
Kimberly Konono, Nadia Joubert, Marwa Mohamed, Michon Sukhoo-Pertab,
Mobowa Makhomisane, Irene Njeri, Julius Mwita, Mariam Sefen,
Khadija Mohamed, Nicolette Whiley
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94188

Diagnostic approach to eosinophilia in children
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Raghba Shasho
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94190

Original Clinical Research

Machine Learning in Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery and its applications in diagnosis and management: Undergraduates Perception toward New Era
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Saleh Abdulmoneim Alomary, Belal Abdullah Alorainy , Naif Saleh Albargan, Fahad Z. Alotaibi
Feras Alkholaiwi
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94191


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Middle East Quality Improvement Program
(MEQUIP QI&CPD)

Chief Editor -
Abdulrazak Abyad MD, MPH, MBA, AGSF, AFCHSE
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Editorial Office -
Abyad Medical Center & Middle East Longevity Institute
Azmi Street, Abdo Center,
PO BOX 618
Tripoli, Lebanon
Phone: (961) 6-443684
Fax:     (961) 6-443685
Email: aabyad@cyberia.net.lb
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Publisher -
Lesley Pocock
medi+WORLD International
AUSTRALIA
Email: lesleypocock@mediworld.com.au
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Editorial Enquiries -
abyad@cyberia.net.lb
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Advertising Enquiries -
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December 2021 - Volume 11, Issue 12

Effectiveness of Community Mental Health Service in Oman:
A Pilot Study

Saleha Al-Jadidi (1)
Ahmed. S. Aboalatta (2)
Iman Al-Rahbi (3)
Maryiam Al-Harrasi (4)
Hamood AlRauzaiqi (3)
Musa Abu Sabeih (5)
Thuraiya AlGammari (3)
Ahmed Al-Shammakhi (3)

(1) Consultant psychiatry and Geriatric AlMasarra Hospital, Ministry of Health, Sultanate of Oman. Education and faculty Member, Psychiatry Program, Oman Medical Specialty Board, Clinic Director SJMC Mind and Body Clinic, Sultanate of Oman
(2) Specialist psychiatry and Geriatrics, AlMasarra Hospital, Ministry of Health, Sultanate of Oman, Faculty member Psychiatry Program, Oman Medical Specialty Board
(3) Department of Nursing, AlMasarra Hospital, Ministry of Health, Sultanate of Oman
(4) Assistant Professor, College of Nursing, Sultan Qaboos University, Sultanate of Oman
(5) Nursing consultant, Directorate of nursing, Ministry of Health, Sultanate of Oman

Corresponding author:
Dr. Saleha Al-Jadidi
Email: saleha.aljadidi@moh.gov.om

Received: October 2021; Accepted: November 2021; Published: December 1, 2021.
Citation: Saleha Al-Jadidi et al. Effectiveness of Community Mental Health Service in Oman: A Pilot Study. World Family Medicine. 2021; 19(12): 69-79 DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2021.94180

Abstract


In Oman the Community Mental Health Service (CMHS) was implemented in 2013. CMHS includes home based services such as outreach team, including, crisis response, recovery team and rehabilitation. The community mental health program in Oman is multidisciplinary, however no study has yet evaluated the effectiveness of community mental health in Oman.

Aims: A pilot study was a weighted and measurable outcome of the community service program in decreasing relapse, length of hospital stay and the financial sequelae of relapse of the service provided.
Objective: was to compare readmission rate, length of stay and total hospital cost per admission for the patients before and after enrolment to the CMHS program.

Results: In this study there is a statistically significant difference between number of relapses before and after enrolments to community services. The mean number of relapses decreased after enrolmentto CMHS and the decreases mean cost per admission for the patients after enrolment to the community program. Decrease in number of admissions among patients enrolled on CMHS was from (M 2.68 SD 2.76) to (M 1.51 SD 2.5) withP value 0.001 . Duration of stay also decreased from (179.83 SD 471.2 day) to (61.62 SD 102.14 day) with P value approximately <P=0.01 indicating high statistical significance. which reflects also on the cost of care which dropped from (17900.83 SD 47100.2 OMR) to (6100.62 SD 10200.14 OMR. Further demographic variable results showed that males, illiterate, never been employed, single and divorced get benefits from CMHS and schizophrenia. < 10 years of illness and good family support got more benefits compared to other diseases Conclusion: CMHS in Oman is effective in decreasing relapse rate and cost.

Key words: Community Mental Health Service, Oman







 


 
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