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June 2020 -
Volume 18, Issue 6

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From the Editor

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Original Contribution

Lean processes mapping of diabetic patient flow in primary healthcare centres in Kuwait highlights opportunities for fewer patient visits
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Hisham Kelendar, Muhammad Faisal, Mohammed A Mohammed
DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93814

The Survey of primary care physicians about their comprehension of HBA1C , and their understanding of the common medical conditions that can affect the accuracy of HBA1C
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Husam Al Saudi , Fazila Khattak
DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93815

Prevalence of Type 2 Diabetes in a Rural Population of AbuNakhla, Doha, Qatar
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Mir Saad Hussain , Nusrat Nizamani
DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93816

Get Acquainted with the Secret "Its Duration And Not The Type Of Contact That Matters In COVID-19"
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Hamzullah Khan, Mian Mohammad Naveed, Ghazan Khan, Mohammad Zahid Khan, Abu Zar, Fazli Bari
DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93817

The most desired values of high density lipoproteins in the metabolic syndrome
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Mehmet Rami Helvaci, Abdulrazak Abyad, Lesley Pocock
DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93818

Population and Community Studies

Effects of Touch and Massage Care in Advanced Alzheimer Patient: A Pilot Case Report
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Emi Miki
DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93819

Do tourists suffer from depression and anxiety disorders?
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Yahia Mater AlKhaldi
DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93820

Identifying depression symptoms among general population living in conflict zone In Jammu And Kashmir
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Anood Tariq Wani, Tafazzul Hyder Zaidi
DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93821

Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Stethoscope Disinfection Among Health Care Providers in Karachi
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Kanwal Jamal, Muhammad Waqaruddin Sheroze, Syed Tafazzul Hyder Zaidi, Rabisa Batool,
DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93822

Reviews

World Perspective of Divorce in Selected Countries: A Sociological Appraisal

[Abstract]
[pdf]
Mohammad Taghi Sheykhi
DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93823

Parkinson's Disease: An update on Pathophysiology, Epidemiology, Diagnosis and Management. Part 2 : Etiology and Pathophysiology
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Abdulrazak Abyad
DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93824

Case Study

Anti-TNF-a drug-induced lupus: A Case Report
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Abdulaziz Saad Alshahrani
DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93825



Middle East Quality Improvement Program
(MEQUIP QI&CPD)

Chief Editor -
Abdulrazak Abyad MD, MPH, MBA, AGSF, AFCHSE

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Publisher -
Lesley Pocock
medi+WORLD International
AUSTRALIA
Email
: lesleypocock@mediworld.com.au
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June 2020 - Volume 18, Issue 6

The most desired values of high density lipoproteins in the metabolic syndrome

(1) Specialist of Internal Medicine, MD
(2) Middle-East Academy for Medicine of Aging, MD
(3) medi+WORLD International

Corresponding author:
Dr Mehmet Rami Helvaci,
07400, ALANYA, Turkey
Phone: 00-90-506-4708759
Email: mramihelvaci@hotmail.com

Received: April 2020; Accepted: May 2020; Published: June 1, 2020. Citation: Mehmet Rami Helvaci, Abdulrazak Abyad, Lesley Pocock. The most desired values of high density lipoproteins in the metabolic syndrome. World Family Medicine. 2020; 18(6): 33-39 DOI: 10.5742MEWFM.2020.93818

Abstract


Background: We tried to understand the most desired values of high density lipoproteins (HDL).

Methods: Patients with plasma HDL values lower than 40 mg/dL were collected into the first, lower than 46 mg/dL into the second, lower than 50 mg/dL into the third, and 50 mg/dL and higher into the fourth groups, respectively.

Results: The study included 256 cases (153 females), totally. Parallel to the highest HDL values, the mean age, female ratio, body mass index (BMI), fasting plasma glucose (FPG), low density lipoproteins (LDL), white coat hypertension (WCH), hypertension (HT), and diabetes mellitus (DM) were the highest in the fourth group. Whereas coronary heart disease (CHD) was the highest in the first group in contrast to the lowest HDL and LDL values. Interestingly, the mean age, female ratio, BMI, FPG, WCH, DM, and CHD were the lowest in the second group. Triglycerides were the highest parallel to the highest prevalence of smoking in the second, and they were the lowest parallel to the lowest prevalence of smoking in the fourth groups.

Conclusions: The highest mean age, female ratio, BMI, FPG, WCH, HT, and DM parallel to the highest HDL and LDL, and the highest CHD in contrast to the lowest HDL and LDL values may show initially positive but eventually negative acute phase proteins functions of HDL and LDL. Due to the lowest mean age, female ratio, BMI, FPG, WCH, DM, and CHD, the most desired values of HDL may be between 40 and 46 mg/dL in the plasma.

Key words: High density lipoproteins, low density lipoproteins, triglycerides, acute phase proteins, body mass index, smoking, metabolic syndrome

 







 


 

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