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December2022 -
Volume 20, Issue 12


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From the Editor

Editor
A. Abyad (Chief Editor)
Mobile: 961-3-201901
Email: amcmeli@gmail.com, aabyad@cyberia.net.lb

Publisher
Lesley Pocock
lesleypocock@mediworld.com.au
publishermwi@gmail.com
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Editorial
Abdulrazak Abyad

Original Contribution

Knowledge and phobias about the use of topical corticosteroids among the Saudi population: A cross-sectional study
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Manar A. Alotaibi, Haifa A. Alotaibi, Khalid A. Bin Abdulrahman
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.95251401

Awareness of Nutritional Screening and Support Among surgeons
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Wesam M. Alsahafi, Ahmed F. Alajrafi, Assim A. Felemban,
Mohannad S. Hantoush, Abdulelah K. Bahabri, Abdullah A. Almohammadi
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.95251402

Emotional Intelligence and Burnout among Medical Students at a Public Saudi University
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Khalid A. Bin Abdulrahman, Noura T. AlRowaitea, Lina Z. Alshalan,
Rawan A. Bayamin, Yara A. Alfraih, May S. Alharbi
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.95251403

Perspective of Evidence-Based Medicine among Egyptian Family Physicians in Egypt
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Hala Hussein, Mohamed Aladdin, Aly Shalaby
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.95251404

Type III Supracondylar humeral fracture in children treated by 3 lateral versus 2 cross K-wire fixation, Aden, Yemen
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Abdulsalam Abdullah Hadi Mohsen, Nazih Ali Abdulrahman Omer,
Mustafa Kamal Mustafa
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.95251405

Does the number of hours spent daily on social media have any correlation to the Irritable Bowel Syndrome Symptoms in Saudi Adults?
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Fahad A Alateeq, Waleed M Alhuzaim, Hamad N Alhamlan, Abdalaziz B Alyousef, Abdullah H Alorainy, Abdulmalik E Aldhafyan, Ahmed A Basendwah, Turki Y Alassaf
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.95251406

Regional COVID

The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Makkah City's Health Programs Performance
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Ahmad Alturkstani, Raghad Alhajaji, Sari Ibrahim Asiri, Mayada Albarakati, Malaz Elbashir Ahmed, Mayada Samkari, Rami Al Amri, Samar Jalal,
Amal Habhab, Mohammed Almahmudi
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.95251407

Depression, Anxiety and Stress among health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic in Jazan city, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Amal Jaber Alfaifi, Ahmed Yahia Abdaly, Sultan Musa Alallah, Maged El-Setouhy
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.95251408

Population and Community Studies

Awareness of cardiovascular diseases and their associated risk factors among the general population in Hail city, Saudi Arabia
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Kareemah Salem Alshurtan, Alazmmy Abdullaziz Hamed H, Abdulrahman Saleh Hussain Alasiri, Mohammed Rubayyi Alruwaytie,
Alshammari Hamad Ali H, Salman Sayah Alonazi, Alanazi Abdullah Aziz S,
Mohammad Ayedh Ali Alswaidan, Alamri Rayan Mohammed B,
Altarjami Mohammed Hamed S
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.95251411

Prevalence and Awareness of Varicose Veins (VV) among Teachers and the General Population of Taif City, Saudi Arabia
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Nawaf K. Althobaiti, Bashir A. Amin, Sultan M. Alzahrani, Abdulrahman D. Alhamyani, Abdulrahman M. Alamri, Khalid M. Alzahrani
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.95251414

Awareness of cast complications among fracture patients in Aseer region, Saudi Arabia
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Turki Ahmed Alqahtani, Sultan Mohammed Abdullah Alkorbi,
Abdulrahman Nasser Alqahtani, Bandar Mohammed Mushabbab Asiri,
Abdulaziz Saad Mohammed Alshahrani, Hassan Adel Hassan Alasiri,
Abdulelah Gasem Yahya Alfaifi
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.95251416

Review

Progesterone Aids in Alleviation of Nicotine Withdrawal Symptoms: A Systematic Review
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Hijab Zafar, Maria Binte Sarfraz, Muhammad Mazhar, Saman Fatima,
Muhammad Zain ul Hasan, Arsalan Rasheed, Wasif Safdar, Humna Khali,
Madiha Arif
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.95251476

Can probiotics be used as an adjuvant therapy for diabetes - hope or hype? Narrative review of the literature
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Mohammed Alfawaz, Wafi Almutawa, Fawaz Abdullah M Alfawaz, Ali M. Almutawa
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.95251477

Original Clinical Research

Perspective of caregivers towards early signs of memory decline in their elderly relatives among the Saudi population
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Walid alkeridy, Taim Muayqil, Ahmed Shawky mohammedin, Abdulrahman Mohammed Alhayssoni, Mohammed mubarak alswoaiegh, Abdulrahman Abdullah Altalasi, Rayan Abdulrahman bin Muneef, Saad Ahmed Alhaddab
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.95251478

Awareness of Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy Among Medical Students in Aseer region, Saudi Arabia
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Shehata Farag Shehata, Saeed Ali Alqarni, Saud Muhammed ayyashi, Mohammed Saeed ALmsodi, Bader Saad Alshahrani, Salem Hassan Alshehri, Saeed Mofareh Alshehri, Mohammed Hassan Alshehri
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.95251480

Attitude and beliefs regarding lower back pain among senior medical students; are they common?
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Khaled A. Yaghmour, Ahmed A. Badauod, Khalid A. Kouzaba, Fahad A. Alzahrani, Abdulrahman M. Nasser, Mohannad A. Alzahrani
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.95251485

Case Report

Acute Hemolytic Anemia Following Semaglutide Injection: A Case Report
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Abdullah Khlofh Saleh, Majed Mohammed Al Saleh, Osama Abdulaziz Albaqar, Hanan Ali Mohmmed Khoziee, Abdullah Hassan Algarni, Adnan Saleh Alghamdi, Nasser Khalil Albaqqar
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.95251483

Faculty Development

Family Members Involvement in Patient Care: Are They Invited?
[Abstract]
[pdf]
Yahia A Alghtanie, Abdallah M Alasmari, Saleh H Alomeer, Khalid S Alqahtani, Abdulaziz Gaber Alshehri, Abdulrahman Albukhodaah
DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.95251484

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Middle East Quality Improvement Program
(MEQUIP QI&CPD)

Chief Editor -
Abdulrazak Abyad MD, MPH, MBA, AGSF, AFCHSE
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Editorial Office -
Abyad Medical Center & Middle East Longevity Institute
Azmi Street, Abdo Center,
PO BOX 618
Tripoli, Lebanon
Phone: (961) 6-443684
Fax:     (961) 6-443685
Email: aabyad@cyberia.net.lb
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Publisher -
Lesley Pocock
medi+WORLD International
AUSTRALIA
Email: lesleypocock@mediworld.com.au
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Editorial Enquiries -
abyad@cyberia.net.lb
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Advertising Enquiries -
lesleypocock@mediworld.com.au
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While all efforts have been made to ensure the accuracy of the information in this journal, opinions expressed are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of The Publishers, Editor or the Editorial Board. The publishers, Editor and Editorial Board cannot be held responsible for errors or any consequences arising from the use of information contained in this journal; or the views and opinions expressed. Publication of any advertisements does not constitute any endorsement by the Publishers and Editors of the product advertised.

The contents of this journal are copyright. Apart from any fair dealing for purposes of private study, research, criticism or review, as permitted under the Australian Copyright Act, no part of this program may be reproduced without the permission of the publisher.
   
December 2022-January 2023- Volume 20, Issue 12

Awareness of Nutritional Screening and Support Among surgeons

Hisham Rizk, 1, Wesam M. Alsahafi 2, Ahmed F. Alajrafi 2, Assim A. Felemban 2,
Mohannad S. Hantoush 2, Abdulelah K. Bahabri 2, Abdullah A. Almohammadi 2

(1) Professor of Surgery. University of Jeddah
(2) Medical student, King Abdul-Aziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

Corresponding author
Dr. Wesam M. Alsahafi
Jeddah city, Saudi Arabia
Tel.:0553860449
Email: Wesam.wesam52@gmail.com

Received: October 2022 Accepted: November 2022; Published: December 1, 2022. Citation: Wesam M. Alsahafi et al. Awareness of Nutritional Screening and Support Among surgeons. World Family Medicine. 2022; 20(12): 17-24. DOI: 10.5742/MEWFM.2022.95251402


Abstract

Background: Surgical nutrition is a critical part of surgery that many surgeons overlook or undervalue. No previous studies are present to fill the gap of knowledge in Saudi Arabia about nutritional screening awareness and support among surgeons.

Objectives: to measure the knowledge and awareness of nutritional screening and support among surgeons in Makkah province, and to define their approach toward its implementation.

Methods: a cross-sectional study was done and surgeons of all specialties at King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah city, Saudi Arabia were included.

Study instrument: a predesigned questionnaire was sent to the targeted participants. The questionnaire included items to collect data about surgeons’ gender, specialty, position, work duration, institution, screening of nutritional status of their hospitalized patients, patients screened for malnutrition, system used in nutrition screening, participation in meetings on clinical nutrition, calculation of daily energy requirement and practice in nutritional support.
Ethical considerations: ethical approval was obtained from the research ethics committee of King Abdul-Aziz University.

Results: Only 25.4% of the participants were screening all patients for their nutritional status; 39.8% were screening only those who appear undernourished by inspection and 50.8% were using multiple methods to determine the nutritional risk. 61% did not participate in meetings on clinical nutrition, 14.4% participated in more than 2 yearly meetings, and 39.8% started nutritional support in apatient with a high nutrition risk 10-14 days prior to the operation. Most of them (58.5%) did not calculate daily energy requirement and consult a dietitian; 59.3% mentioned that they give postoperative nutritional support if the patient will not be able to fulfill his/her nutritional needs by oral food intake. 34.7% did not prescribe nutritional support products to patients when discharged if given nutritional support during hospital stay and 33.1% ceased oral intake of solid food in a patient who will be undergoing a major abdominal operation at midnight before the operation day. 30.5% cease the oral intake of clear fluids in a patient who will be undergoing a major abdominal operation at midnight before the operation day and 38.1% give standard nutritional support to patients at nutritional risk who will undergo a major abdominal operation for cancer. Females and surgeons who participated in more than 2 meetings on clinical nutrition in a year had a significant higher percentage of those who were screening the nutritional status of their hospitalized patients.

Conclusion: Our findings indicated that the nutritional knowledge levels of surgeons in the field of clinical nutrition was not satisfactory. To improve nutritional care in hospitals, effective nutrition training and ongoing education for all staff must be prioritized.

Keywords: awareness, nutritional, screening, support, surgeons, Saudi Arabia






 


 
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